Knock Knock. Who’s There? It’s the Recession.

But You’re Not Answering the Door Empty-Handed.

A Glimpse into Hyperinflation: Yugoslavia’s Economic Turmoil 🍪

In the early 1990s, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia faced one of the most extreme cases of hyperinflation in modern economic history. Prices changed so rapidly that a monthly salary in the morning could barely buy two boxes ofPlazma biscuitsby the afternoon.

People stood in line for hours to buy bread, salaries were paid in hundreds of millions of dinars, and everyday life became a race against time and devaluation. It wasn’t just about money, it was about survival, improvisation, and resilience.

A striking example from that period: a simple lunch at a local restaurant could cost over a billion dinars, a vivid reminder of how distorted the value of money became.

A story like this might feel distant, even surreal – a billion-dinar lunch and salaries worth mere chocolate bars. But pause for a moment.

Have your subscription fees quietly crept up?
Is your grocery bill noticeably higher than it was six months ago?
Are your haircuts, coffees, or everyday basics starting to feel just a bit too expensive?
Have you or someone close to you recently faced layoffs, delayed payments, or job insecurity?

These are subtle but powerful warning signs, echoes of economic shifts that touch our daily lives long before headlines declare a crisis.

So, let’s take a step back and clarify what’s really going on.

Inflation vs. Recession: Understanding the Difference 📉

  • Inflation: A general increase in prices, leading to a decrease in purchasing power. Your money buys less than it did before.
  • Recession: A significant decline in economic activity across the economy, lasting more than a few months. It often leads to job losses, reduced income, and decreased consumer spending.

Often, high inflation prompts central banks to raise interest rates to cool the economy. However, if tightened too much, it can slow down economic growth, potentially leading to a recession.

What Do the Experts Say? 🧠

J.P. Morgan

As of April 2025,J.P. Morganhas increased the probability of a U.S. and global recession to 60%, up from 40% previously. This adjustment is largely due to the economic impact of newly imposed tariffs by former President Trump, which have led to trade tensions and market volatility. The bank warns that these tariffs could disrupt supply chains and dampen business sentiment, potentially leading to a contraction in GDP in the second half of 2025.

Fidelity Investments

Fidelityacknowledges the economic slowdown but maintains that the U.S. is not currently in a recession. While GDP contracted by 0.3% in the first quarter of 2025, other indicators like consumer spending and employment remain relatively stable. However, they caution that ongoing trade policy uncertainties and declining business confidence could pose risks to future economic growth.

Yahoo Finance

According to a recentYahoo Financereport, official recession declarations in the U.S. are made by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). These declarations often come after a recession has begun, sometimes even after it has ended. As the report notes:

“Like umpires calling a baseball game, the BCDC’s job is to make an official call after the fact. That means we often don’t know we’re in a recession until it’s already underway.”

What Can You Control? 🎯

While we can’t dictate global economic policies, we can take steps to safeguard our personal finances:

  1. Budget Wisely: Track your income and expenses to identify areas where you can cut back.
  2. Build an Emergency Fund: Aim to save 3–6 months’ worth of living expenses to cushion against unexpected financial shocks.
  3. Diversify Income Streams: Consider side gigs or freelance work to supplement your primary income.
  4. Manage Debt: Prioritize paying off high-interest debts and avoid accumulating new ones.
  5. Stay Informed: Educate yourself about financial planning and stay updated on economic trends.

Want to learn more about how a recession might affect you and what you can actually do about it.Money Buddy by Finskillis here to help.
It’s your free AI-powered financial assistant that can guide you through uncertain times by helping you:

💡 Understand how shifts in the economy impact your daily life
📊 Build a budget that fits your situation
💼 Explore ways to earn extra income
🎯 Set and stick to long-term financial goals even during a downturn.

⚠️ Note: Money Buddy is completely free to use. You’ll just need a free ChatGPT account to start. Log in or sign up when prompted.